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355.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 7003-T6 Aluminum

Both 355.0-T6 aluminum and 7003-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15