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355.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 7049A-T6 Aluminum

Both 355.0-T6 aluminum and 7049A-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15