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355.0-T6 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46400-T6

Both 355.0-T6 aluminum and EN AC-46400-T6 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400-T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
85.4 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25