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355.0-T71 Aluminum vs. 771.0-T71 Aluminum

Both 355.0-T71 aluminum and 771.0-T71 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T71 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T71 aluminum and the bottom bar is 771.0-T71 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15