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355.0-T71 Aluminum vs. A206.0-T71 Aluminum

Both 355.0-T71 aluminum and A206.0-T71 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T71 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0-T71 aluminum and the bottom bar is A206.0-T71 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
93.9 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15