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357.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15