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357.0 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15