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357.0 Aluminum vs. 360.0 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25