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357.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 200
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15