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357.0 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15