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357.0 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 6061 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
58 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
84 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
130 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
76 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
3.8 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
42 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15