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357.0 Aluminum vs. 6082 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and 6082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15