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357.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 357.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1