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357.0 Aluminum vs. C68000 Brass

357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5