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358.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
79.7 to 88.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5