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358.0 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
86 to 90
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
9.0 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15