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358.0 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
94.6 to 98
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants