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358.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3