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358.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
25
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
110

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
60.5 to 64.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0