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358.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
88.4 to 92.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15