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358.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
2.5 to 3.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4