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358.0 Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
17 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0