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358.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
5.5 to 6.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0