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358.0 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
12.5 to 13.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5