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358.0 Aluminum vs. C69300 Brass

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5