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358.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0