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358.0-T62 Aluminum vs. 7178-T62 Aluminum

Both 358.0-T62 aluminum and 7178-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
85.4 to 89.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15