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359.0 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15