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359.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants