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359.0 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants