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359.0 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants