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359.0 Aluminum vs. 5456 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 5456 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15