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359.0 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050