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359.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15