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359.0 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15