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359.0 Aluminum vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and A444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15