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359.0 Aluminum vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and C443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25