MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

359.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
23 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
410 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
530 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
170 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
690 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21 to 22

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
69.3 to 77.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.28
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0