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359.0 Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0