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359.0 Aluminum vs. R56406 Titanium

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
69

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0