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359.0-T61 Aluminum vs. 7475-T61 Aluminum

Both 359.0-T61 aluminum and 7475-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15