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359.0-T61 Aluminum vs. C355.0-T61 Aluminum

Both 359.0-T61 aluminum and C355.0-T61 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T61 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0-T61 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0-T61 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
2.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
7.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15