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360.0 Aluminum vs. 4047 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and 4047 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15