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360.0 Aluminum vs. AZ63A Magnesium

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.2 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
76 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
81 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52 to 65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
12 to 15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
59 to 74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
3.7 to 16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
71 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
40 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
29 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
5.3 to 6.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3