MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

360.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
230 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
3.4
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
94.6 to 97.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0