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360.0 Aluminum vs. C86100 Bronze

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0