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360.0 Aluminum vs. C86800 Bronze

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0