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364.0 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 364.0 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 200
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
83 to 87.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
9.3 to 10.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15