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364.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
37.4 to 48.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0