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364.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 200
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0.7 to 1.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0